Free tool · Words to minutes

Speech time calculator: words to minutes

Paste your script or type a word count to see how long it takes to say out loud. Or flip it round: pick a target length and see how many words to write.

By the EasyPrompter team at Dynamic DigitalUpdated Runs in your browser: nothing is uploaded

Speech time calculator

Words are counted as you type. Your text stays on this page: it isn't uploaded or saved.

Speaking pace

The allowance adds time on top of the spoken words, or trims the word budget in reverse mode.

Your result

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Speaking time (min:sec) at 140 wpm

Words
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Speaking time
0:00
With pause allowance
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Silent reading (238 wpm)
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Sentences
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The same script at other paces
PaceSpeaking time
110 wpm0:00
130 wpm0:00
150 wpm0:00
170 wpm0:00
Read this script on the free teleprompter

Copy your script, open the teleprompter and paste it in. Set the scroll speed to 140 words per minute to match this timing. No account needed.

A speech time calculator answers one question: how long will these words take to say? It's the quickest way to check whether a wedding toast fits its two minutes, whether a conference talk will overrun its slot, or how many words a YouTube script needs to land at eight minutes. The calculator above does the arithmetic. The rest of this page explains the numbers, so you can trust them, or adjust them for the way you actually speak.

How the calculation works

Speaking time is word count divided by speaking pace, measured in words per minute (wpm):

  • Minutes = words ÷ wpm. A 700-word script at 140 wpm takes 700 ÷ 140 = 5 minutes.
  • Words = minutes × wpm. A 3-minute slot at 130 wpm holds 3 × 130 = 390 words.

The calculator counts a word as any run of characters between spaces that contains at least one letter or digit. "Teleprompter" is one word, "well-known" is one word, "2026" is one word and a lone dash is none. That matches how most word processors count, so your numbers should agree with Word or Google Docs to within a word or two. For languages written without spaces, such as Chinese or Japanese, word counts aren't meaningful, so time a practice read instead.

The result also shows silent reading time at 238 wpm. That is the average for adult silent reading of non-fiction found by Marc Brysbaert's 2019 analysis of 190 reading studies. It's useful for a blog post or handout, but don't plan a speech with it: reading in your head is almost twice as fast as speaking.

Average speaking rates by context

There is no universal "correct" pace. The ranges below are typical rules of thumb that producers, coaches and publishers plan with. Individual speakers vary by 20 wpm or more either way, which is why measuring your own pace beats any table.

Typical speaking rates (ranges, not exact figures)
ContextTypical rangeNotes
Speeches, presentations, keynotesabout 110–140 wpmSlower so a room can follow, with pauses for emphasis and slides.
Lectures, sermons, trainingabout 110–140 wpmDense or new information needs more room.
Toasts, eulogies, ceremoniesabout 110–130 wpmEmotion, laughter and nerves all slow things down.
Everyday conversationabout 130–160 wpmThe US National Center for Voice and Speech puts the average for American English conversation around 150 wpm.
Podcasts and interviewsabout 140–170 wpmConversational, but tighter after editing.
Audiobooksabout 150–160 wpmACX, Audible's production platform, estimates about 9,300 words per finished hour, roughly 155 wpm.
YouTube explainers and tutorialsabout 130–160 wpmClear and steady so viewers can follow along.
Short-form video and adsabout 150–180 wpmEnergetic delivery, every second counts.
TV and radio newsabout 150–180 wpmTrained voices reading tightly written copy.

If you don't know your pace, start with 140 wpm for a talk or video and 130 wpm for anything emotional or formal. Those are the safest planning numbers.

How many words is a 1, 5, 10 or 60-minute speech?

Here are the most common lengths at 130 wpm (a calm, clear pace) and 150 wpm (a brisk, conversational pace). Most speakers fall between the two columns.

Words needed for common speech lengths, continuous speaking
Speech lengthAt 130 wpmAt 150 wpm
1 minute130 words150 words
2 minutes260 words300 words
3 minutes390 words450 words
5 minutes650 words750 words
10 minutes1,300 words1,500 words
15 minutes1,950 words2,250 words
20 minutes2,600 words3,000 words
30 minutes3,900 words4,500 words
60 minutes7,800 words9,000 words

So a 5-minute speech is about 650 to 750 words, and a 10-minute speech about 1,300 to 1,500 words. These figures assume you talk without stopping. Real speeches have pauses, so the next sections show how to leave room.

How to measure your own speaking pace

Five minutes of testing will make every estimate on this page more accurate:

  1. Take 200 to 300 words of your real script, or something in the same style.
  2. Paste it into the calculator to get the exact word count.
  3. Read it aloud at the pace you'd use for real, standing up if you'll be standing, and time it with your phone's stopwatch.
  4. Divide words by minutes. 260 words in 1 minute 55 seconds (1.92 minutes) is 260 ÷ 1.92 ≈ 135 wpm.
  5. Enter that number as your custom pace above.

Do it twice and average the results. Most people read faster when nervous and slower when the text is new, so a rehearsed second read is closer to the real thing. Our guide to teleprompter reading speed has a full calibration routine.

Leave room for pauses, slides and applause

Word-count maths gives you continuous speaking time. A real talk has silences, and they add up:

  • Natural pauses between sections and after key points: add about 10%.
  • Slides, demos and screen shares: add about 15%, more if you switch apps or wait for things to load.
  • Laughter, applause and audience moments at weddings, award nights or live events: add 20 to 25%.
  • Q&A isn't covered by any word count. Block it out separately.

Use the "Allow time for pauses" option in the calculator to include this. In reverse mode it works the other way: a 10-minute slot at 140 wpm with a 15% allowance gives you about 1,220 words rather than 1,400. If you have a hard limit, such as a conference slot or a 60-second Reel, plan for 85 to 90% of it and treat the rest as your safety margin.

Rule of thumb: if the calculator says your speech fills the slot exactly, it's too long. Cut until it lands a little under, then rehearse.

From speech time to teleprompter speed

If you'll read from a teleprompter, the pace you used here is the speed to set. Teleprompters that measure speed in words per minute make this direct: in EasyPrompter, the free online teleprompter, you set scrolling speed from 40 to 320 wpm in steps of 5, and the editor shows the word count and estimated reading time at that speed as you type. Set 135 wpm and a 675-word script scrolls in about 5 minutes.

A few practical points:

  • Start at your measured pace, then nudge it. In EasyPrompter the ↑ and ↓ keys, or a Bluetooth clicker, change the speed by 10 wpm while the text scrolls. See the remote and keyboard shortcuts in the user guide.
  • Pause, don't slow down, for slides and laughter. Tap the text or press Space to stop the scroll, then carry on at your normal pace.
  • Write for the ear. Short sentences and blank lines between ideas make a script easier to deliver at a steady pace. Our guide on how to write a teleprompter script shows how.
  • Need a draft that fits the time? The AI script writer in EasyPrompter Pro writes scripts of 30 seconds to 5 minutes, sized to your current reading speed.

For tips on sounding natural once the words are scrolling, read how to use a teleprompter.

Frequently asked questions

How many words is a 5-minute speech?

About 650 to 750 words. At 130 words per minute a 5-minute speech is about 650 words, and at 150 words per minute it is about 750. If you plan pauses, slides or audience reactions, aim for the lower end, around 600 to 650 words.

How many words is a 10-minute speech?

About 1,300 to 1,500 words at a typical pace of 130 to 150 words per minute. A slower, more deliberate speaker at 110 words per minute fills 10 minutes with about 1,100 words.

How many words per minute is a normal speaking rate?

Most people speak somewhere between about 120 and 160 words per minute. Presentations and speeches usually sit at the slower end, conversation and podcasts in the middle, and news reads and ads at the faster end. 140 words per minute is a sensible starting point if you don't know your own pace.

How long does it take to say 1,000 words?

About 6 minutes 40 seconds at 150 words per minute, 7 minutes 9 seconds at 140 and 7 minutes 42 seconds at 130. Reading the same 1,000 words silently takes about 4 minutes 12 seconds at an average adult pace of 238 words per minute.

How many words is a 2-minute speech?

About 260 to 300 words at 130 to 150 words per minute. For a short toast or an elevator pitch where you want room to pause, 230 to 260 words is a comfortable target.

How long is a speech on one page?

It depends on the layout. A double-spaced page in 12-point type holds roughly 250 to 300 words, which is about 2 minutes of speaking. A single-spaced page holds roughly 450 to 550 words, or about 3.5 to 4 minutes. Counting words is more reliable than counting pages.

What is the difference between speaking time and reading time?

Speaking time is how long a text takes to say out loud, usually at 120 to 160 words per minute. Reading time is how long it takes to read silently, which is much faster: about 238 words per minute for non-fiction, according to a 2019 meta-analysis. Always plan a speech with speaking time.

Does this calculator save or upload my script?

No. The calculator runs entirely in your browser. Your text is counted on your device, never sent anywhere and gone when you close the page.

Script timed? Now read it on a teleprompter

EasyPrompter is a free online teleprompter for your phone, tablet or computer. Paste your script, set the speed you measured here and press Start. No download and no account needed.